Best Rat Baits

You’ll see the words baits and poisons used interchangeably. Their purpose is the same—to kill rats quickly. They do it in several different ways. One of the most common types is anticoagulants. Ingredients like warfarin are safe for people with a history of blood clots but are deadly to rodents in high doses or concentrations. Pests succumb to internal bleeding.

Other kinds target the digestive, nervous, or urinary systems with equally lethal results. You’ll also see products that cause death by dehydration by interfering with the neural transmission in the body. The label provides the specific action of the pesticide as per US Environmental Protection Agency regulations.

The effectiveness varies with the rodenticide. With anticoagulants, you’ll see products described as either first or second generation. Both can kill rodents. However, some animals develop resistance to the former, primarily when used in areas with a continual problem. It’s imperative to follow the label’s instructions as directed.

Second-generation pesticides are more lethal and thus, more effective. You can use less and get the job done quicker. Because of their greater potency, they are more dangerous to use, especially if small children or pets are around your home. You can expect to see results in as little as one day or up to five or more, depending on the formulation.

The advantage of this type is that often only one feeding is needed to get the problem under control. However, they are more expensive because of that benefit. Bear in mind that you should continue to use these products as long as the rodents are eating the bait. Keep the supply full and avoid stretches of time longer than 48 hours between refills.

All animals are different which is evident in their varying physiologies. Anticoagulants are broad-spectrum pesticide which means they pose a risk for anything that comes in contact with it, including people. Newer products target specific pests which makes them safer to use if you have outdoor pets or livestock.

We strongly urge you to read the label thoroughly before using any pesticide. Pay attention to actions to take in case of an accidental exposure too. Wear gloves when using these products and disposing of dead rodents. The same precautions apply when cleaning up after you’ve taken care of pest problem.

The first thing to consider is the active ingredient. That will provide the best information about its use and effectiveness. Look for the type of bait that it is. The product description will list the correct application along with the timeline for results. Bear in mind that you may need to apply it multiple times.

Some offer a limited warranty. We recommend looking for one that has a proven track record of working. However, it does not end there. Careful placement of the baits near areas of activity is imperative. Along walls and thoroughfares are the best spots. Look for signs such as gnawing, scratch marks, or droppings at the places they frequent.

Rats are leery of anything new in their surroundings, including food. You’ll have the best luck with a pesticide that has a tasty flavor such as peanut butter to entice the rodents to eat them. Others contain familiar ingredients like seeds and grains to make rodent less reluctant to take the bait.

Finally, prevent a recurrence by cleaning up promptly after food preparation. Keep areas around the garbage clear of debris. Rats are successful because they are opportunistic. Avoid the mistake of making your home a target during their search for their next meal.